Jul 12 2016

How Radiation Sickness Works

47 min 4 movies discussed
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Fortunately, science has very few instances where humans have been exposed to acute radiation poisoning to study for clues to treating radiation sickness. They have found, though, that those few instances have been grave.

AI Summary

# Stuff You Should Know Episode Summary

Josh and Chuck dive deep into the science of radiation sickness, exploring how ionizing radiation damages the human body at a molecular level and what happens when people receive dangerously high doses. They break down the differences between alpha, beta, and gamma radiation, explain the distinction between irradiation and contamination, and discuss how scientists measure radiation exposure using units called sieverts. The guys then examine real-world disasters like Chernobyl, Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and tragic lab accidents involving the infamous "demon core" that killed multiple physicists, while also surprisingly revealing that radiation sickness can actually be treated with certain medications that bind to radioactive particles and help flush them from the body.


Movies Discussed

Man on the Moon
Man on the Moon
1999 1h 58m
★ 7.3
"Did you see Man on the Moon? I haven't seen it in a long time. It was good. — Chuck asks Josh if he saw the Andy Kaufman biopic, referencing a scene where Kaufman performed with his future wife (Courtney Love)." — Chuck
Poltergeist
Poltergeist
1982 1h 54m
★ 7.2
"Do you remember AOL Instant Messenger and the dial-up sound like poltergeist? — Referenced in a podcast advertisement comparing the dial-up sound to the movie's unsettling audio."
The Incredible Hulk
The Incredible Hulk
1977
★ 7.2
"Or you become the Incredible Hulk. Right. In the case of gamma rays. — Discussed as an example of what doesn't happen in real radiation exposure - the fictional transformation from gamma rays." — Chuck
Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers: Runnin' Down a Dream
Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers: Runnin' Down a Dream
2007 NR 3h 59m
★ 7.6
"Like Borat and stuff like that, where you're masquerading as someone to get a rise out of somebody. — Discussed as an example of comedy that differs from Andy Kaufman's approach, where the joke is on the subject rather than self-amusement." — Josh

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